What is considered normal urine output for dogs and cats?

The normal urine output for dogs and cats is typically considered to be between 1 to 2 ml per kilogram of body weight per hour. This range provides a guideline for evaluating a pet's hydration status, kidney function, and urinary tract health. Factors such as water intake, temperature, and overall health can influence urine output, but the 1 to 2 ml/kg/hr range is widely accepted in veterinary practice.

When assessing urine output, it's important to consider that values outside of this normal range may indicate potential issues, such as dehydration or renal impairment. Therefore, understanding this normal range is crucial for monitoring the health of canines and felines and providing appropriate veterinary care when deviations occur.